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FatwaFederal TerritoriesMarriage & Family

IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-371: NUSYUZ BAGI SEORANG SUAMI

May a wife disobey an unjust husband who neglects his duties, and may she move to another home?

Short answer

A husband is responsible for leading the family and must provide outward and inward maintenance to his wife according to his means.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A husband is responsible for leading the family and must provide outward and inward maintenance to his wife according to his means. The duty of maintenance arises after the marriage contract, once the wife makes herself available to him and lives in a suitable home chosen by him in line with Islamic law. Nusyuz is forbidden for the wife and equally for the husband, since both fail in their duties toward each other. The text supplied ends before any further ruling on the wife moving out.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Para fuqaha' berpendapat perbuatan nusyuz seseorang isteri kepada suaminya adalah diharamkan, begitu juga sebaliknya.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-371: NUSYUZ BAGI SEORANG SUAMI”, 17 January 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/4005-irsyad-al-fatwa-siri-ke-371-nusyuz-bagi-seorang-suami. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/wife-disobey-unjust-husband-nusyuz-ruling/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Taha 20:132
  • Al-Furqan 25:74
  • Al-Baqarah 2:187
  • An-Nisa' 4:128
  • An-Nisa' 4:19
  • An-Nisa' 4:34
  • An-Nisa' 4:35

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 2144

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Manhaji

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