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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

AL-KAFI #1219 : BOLEHKAH SOLAT QASAR TANPA JAMAK?

Is it permissible to shorten prayers (qasar) without combining them (jamak)?

Short answer

A traveller may shorten prayers without combining them. Qasar while travelling is a highly emphasised sunnah because the Prophet often practised it, while jamak is only permissible and leaving it is more virtuous, as cited from Imam al-Ghazali.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A traveller may shorten prayers without combining them. Qasar while travelling is a highly emphasised sunnah because the Prophet often practised it, while jamak is only permissible and leaving it is more virtuous, as cited from Imam al-Ghazali. However, if time is tight during the journey, it is preferable to combine the prayers to ease difficulty.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Kembali kepada persoalan yang dikemukakan, tidak ada masalah untuk mengqasarkan solat tanpa menjamakkannya.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1219 : BOLEHKAH SOLAT QASAR TANPA JAMAK?”, 16 April 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3315-al-kafi-1219-bolehkah-solat-qasar-tanpa-jamak. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/shortening-prayer-without-combining-ruling/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • An-Nisa' 4:101

Hadith

  • Ahmad 5163
  • Bukhari 1081
  • Bukhari 1102
  • Muslim 1662

Books

  • al-Majmu' Syarh al-Muhazzab (al-Nawawi)

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