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FatwaFederal TerritoriesCrime & Sharia Law

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-104 : SEBATAN DI KHALAYAK : MENCEGAH JENAYAH, MEMULIHKAN PESALAH

What is the Islamic view on Shariah caning carried out in public?

Short answer

This Bayan Linnas explains that Shariah caning differs from civil caning because its purpose is to educate offenders and the public, not to torture.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Crime & Sharia Law

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

This Bayan Linnas explains that Shariah caning differs from civil caning because its purpose is to educate offenders and the public, not to torture. The rod must be moderate, the strokes of moderate force, and they must not strike the face, head, stomach, chest or private parts. The offender must be examined by a medical officer, and the punishment is postponed if the offender is pregnant or unfit. The presence of a group of believers at the hudud punishment for zina is based on Surah al-Nur, verse 2.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Sebatan dalam Islam bukan bersifat untuk menyeksa tetapi bersifat mendidik pelaku kesalahan serta masyarakat awam supaya gerun untuk melakukan kesalahan.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-104 : SEBATAN DI KHALAYAK : MENCEGAH JENAYAH, MEMULIHKAN PESALAH”, 26 July 2017. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/741-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-104-sebatan-di-khalayak-mencegah-jenayah-memulihkan-pesalah. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/shariah-caning-in-public-ruling/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • An-Nur 24:2

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuh (Wahbah al-Zuhaili)
  • Nail al-Autar (al-Syaukani)
  • Tafsir al-Qurtubi (al-Jami' li Ahkam al-Quran)

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