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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE 512 : HUKUM MELAKUKAN TAKBIRATUL IHRAM SEBANYAK DUA KALI

Is a prayer valid if a person performs the opening takbir (takbiratul ihram) twice?

Short answer

The prayer is invalid if the second takbir is made with the intention of starting the prayer, because it is considered to cancel the first takbir.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The prayer is invalid if the second takbir is made with the intention of starting the prayer, because it is considered to cancel the first takbir. However, if the intention was made only at the first takbir and the later takbir is said without intention, the prayer remains valid and the extra takbir counts as remembrance (zikir). This follows the views of Imam al-Nawawi, al-Khatib al-Syarbini and Imam al-Ramli.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Namun jika seseorang hanya berniat pada takbir yang pertama, kemudian dia melakukan sekali lagi takbiratul ihram tanpa berniat maka solatnya tidaklah batal.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE 512 : HUKUM MELAKUKAN TAKBIRATUL IHRAM SEBANYAK DUA KALI”, 13 May 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/4507-irsyad-al-fatwa-siri-ke-512-hukum-melakukan-takbiratul-ihram-sebanyak-dua-kali. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-repeating-opening-takbir-in-prayer/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 618
  • Bukhari 757

Books

  • al-Majmu' Syarh al-Muhazzab (al-Nawawi)
  • Nihayah al-Muhtaj (al-Ramli)

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