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FatwaFederal TerritoriesHajj & Umrah

BAYAN LI AL-HAJ SIRI KE-38: BADAL HAJI ATAU INFAQ UNTUK ARWAH DATUK DAN NENEK LEBIH UTAMA?

Is performing a proxy Hajj for deceased grandparents better than donating money in their name?

Short answer

Performing a proxy Hajj (badal haji) is more meritorious than giving infaq for deceased grandparents who never performed the obligatory Hajj.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Li al-Haj
Topic
Hajj & Umrah

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Performing a proxy Hajj (badal haji) is more meritorious than giving infaq for deceased grandparents who never performed the obligatory Hajj. Hajj is regarded as a right of Allah that takes priority, based on the hadith of the Juhaynah woman and the hadith on performing Hajj for a deceased mother. Infaq still has its own merit, so if there are surplus funds, charity or endowment (waqf) may be given on behalf of the deceased after the proxy Hajj is arranged.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Berdasarkan persoalan di atas, melakukan badal haji adalah lebih afdhal berbanding melakukan infaq untuk kedua-dua arwah.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LI AL-HAJ SIRI KE-38: BADAL HAJI ATAU INFAQ UNTUK ARWAH DATUK DAN NENEK LEBIH UTAMA?”, 14 April 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-li-al-haj/3300-bayan-li-al-haj-siri-ke-38-badal-haji-atau-infaq-untuk-arwah-datuk-dan-nenek-lebih-utama. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/proxy-hajj-or-charity-for-deceased-grandparents/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 1811
  • Bukhari 1754
  • Muslim 1149

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)
  • Syarh al-Nawawi 'ala Sahih Muslim