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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-372: KELEBIHAN SOLAT 4 RAKAAT DI SIANG HARI

What is meant by the 4 rakaat at the start of the day in the Qudsi hadith narrated by Nu'aim bin Hammar?

Short answer

Scholars differ on the meaning of the 4 rakaat in this hadith.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hadith
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Scholars differ on the meaning of the 4 rakaat in this hadith. Some take it to mean the Fajr sunnah prayer together with the obligatory Subh prayer, while most scholars take it to mean the Duha sunnah prayer. The difference arises from how the start of the day is defined, either after dawn breaks or at sunrise. This ruling favours the view that it is 4 rakaat of Duha performed with two salams, while the Fajr sunnah prayer remains strongly encouraged.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Kami cenderung kepada pandangan yang mengatakan bahawa 4 rakaat di dalam hadith di atas adalah solat sunat Dhuha yang ditunaikan dengan dua salam sebagaimana yang difahami dan dipegang oleh kebanyakan para ulama.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-372: KELEBIHAN SOLAT 4 RAKAAT DI SIANG HARI”, 21 May 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-al-hadith/3416-irsyad-al-hadith-siri-ke-372-kelebihan-solat-4-rakaat-di-siang-hari. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/meaning-of-4-rakaat-start-of-day-qudsi-hadith/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Bukhari 1169
  • Nasaie 1759
  • Tirmizi 475

Books

  • Zad al-Ma'ad (Ibn al-Qayyim)