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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

AL-KAFI #1403: ADAKAH MEMADAI GARISAN SAF SEBAGAI SUTRAH

Is the edge of a prayer mat or a line marking the row sufficient as a sutrah to stop people from passing in front of someone praying?

Short answer

A line may be used as the boundary of a sutrah in prayer, but only when nothing can be set upright in front of the worshipper, such as a staff.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A line may be used as the boundary of a sutrah in prayer, but only when nothing can be set upright in front of the worshipper, such as a staff. Shafi'i and Hanafi scholars likened the line to a spread prayer mat, and the mat is preferred over a line because it better fulfils the purpose of a sutrah. Imam al-Nawawi stated that the majority view is that a line suffices, even though some hadith scholars regarded the hadith on drawing a line as weak.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Berdasarkan kepada nas-nas di atas, maka jelaslah kepada kita bahawa boleh dibuat garisan sebagai batas sempadan sutrah untuk solat.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1403: ADAKAH MEMADAI GARISAN SAF SEBAGAI SUTRAH”, 19 October 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3751-al-kafi-1403-adakah-memadai-garisan-saf-sebagai-sutrah. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/is-saf-line-sufficient-as-sutrah/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 689
  • Bukhari 472
  • Ibn Majah 1007

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Manhaji
  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)