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FatwaFederal TerritoriesMarriage & Family

AL-KAFI #1229: BAGAIMANA MENCONTOHI RASULULLAH SAW DALAM MEMBERI NAFKAH KEPADA ISTERI?

How did the Prophet SAW provide maintenance for his wives, as an example to follow?

Short answer

Maintenance is obligatory for dependants such as wives, in an amount that is sufficient and reasonable according to the husband's means.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Maintenance is obligatory for dependants such as wives, in an amount that is sufficient and reasonable according to the husband's means. It covers food, kitchen supplies, clothing, housing, toiletries and a servant if the wife is accustomed to one and the husband can afford it. The Prophet SAW provided his wives' needs adequately without excess, in keeping with his simple life, drawing on fay' property, war booty (ghanimah) and gifts.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Islam telah menetapkan bahawa kadar nafkah itu hendaklah diberi dengan cukup (kifayah) dan baik (ma'ruf).

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1229: BAGAIMANA MENCONTOHI RASULULLAH SAW DALAM MEMBERI NAFKAH KEPADA ISTERI?”, 18 April 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3326-al-kafi-1229-bagaimana-mencontohi-rasulullah-saw-dalam-memberi-nafkah-kepada-isteri. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/following-prophet-maintenance-for-wives/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Furqan 25:74
  • Al-Baqarah 2:2
  • Al-Ahzab 33:28
  • Al-Ahzab 33:29
  • Al-Hasyr 59:7

Hadith

  • Bukhari 4033
  • Muslim 994

Books

  • Tafsir al-Tabari (Jami' al-Bayan)

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