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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

AL-KAFI #870: BOLEHKAH MEMBACA AL-FATIHAH KETIKA IMAM SEDANG MEMBACANYA

May a follower in congregational prayer quietly recite al-Fatihah while the imam is reciting it, to avoid forgetting it?

Short answer

If the follower is someone who is often forgetful, reciting al-Fatihah along with the imam is permitted.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

If the follower is someone who is often forgetful, reciting al-Fatihah along with the imam is permitted. However, the texts state that the follower should remain silent while the imam is reciting. Scholars also say that if the imam recites al-Fatihah quickly, as in the tarawih prayer, and the follower is slow, the follower may begin reciting so as not to keep falling behind. The circumstances should be taken into account.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Menjawab isu di atas, jika sekiranya sifatnya memang seorang yang sering pelupa, maka dibolehkan.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #870: BOLEHKAH MEMBACA AL-FATIHAH KETIKA IMAM SEDANG MEMBACANYA”, 29 October 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/2714-al-kafi-lil-fatawi-870-bolehkah-membaca-al-fatihah-ketika-imam-sedang-membacanya. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/follower-reciting-al-fatihah-while-imam-recites/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-A'raf 7:204

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 826
  • Muslim 932

Books

  • Fath al-Mu'in
  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)

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