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FatwaPerlisPrayer (Salah)

Apakah Makmum Wajib Membaca Al-Fatihah Dalam Solat Berjemaah?

Must the follower (makmum) recite al-Fatihah in congregational prayer?

Short answer

Scholars differ on this matter. The view al-Qaradhawi considers strongest is the Hanbali position that a follower must recite al-Fatihah when he cannot hear the imam's recitation.

PerlisOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Perlis State Mufti Department
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Panduan Hukum
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Scholars differ on this matter. The view al-Qaradhawi considers strongest is the Hanbali position that a follower must recite al-Fatihah when he cannot hear the imam's recitation. A follower who can hear the imam should stay silent and listen, and may not recite al-Fatihah or any other passage while the imam is reciting.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Pandangan yang kuat di sisi al-Qaradhawi ialah pandangan ulama mazhab Hambali yang mengatakan makmum wajib membaca al-Fatihah jika tidak mendengar bacaan al-Fatihah imam.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Perlis

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Perlis State Mufti Department. “Apakah Makmum Wajib Membaca Al-Fatihah Dalam Solat Berjemaah?”, 31 July 2025. https://muftiperlis.gov.my/index.php/panduan-hukum/1170-apakah-makmuk-wajib-membaca-al-fatihah-dalam-solat-berjemaah. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/must-follower-recite-al-fatihah-congregational-prayer/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-A'raf 7:204

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