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FatwaFederal TerritoriesZakat

AL-KAFI #1599: ADAKAH DIKENAKAN ZAKAT PADA BARANG PERNIAGAAN YANG TIDAK DINIAGAKAN LAGI?

Is zakat payable on trade goods that are no longer being traded and are merely kept in storage?

Short answer

Goods that are only kept in storage without being actively traded are not subject to business zakat.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Zakat

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Goods that are only kept in storage without being actively traded are not subject to business zakat. Business zakat is obligatory only when the goods were acquired through an exchange contract and the owner holds a continuous intention to trade them. Intending to trade without actually trading does not amount to genuine trade, so such stock is regarded as personal savings.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Berdasarkan kepada syarat di atas, barangan yang disimpan sahaja tanpa diurusniagakan tidak wajib dikenakan zakat perniagaan.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1599: ADAKAH DIKENAKAN ZAKAT PADA BARANG PERNIAGAAN YANG TIDAK DINIAGAKAN LAGI?”, 12 February 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/4171-al-kafi-1599-adakah-dikenakan-zakat-pada-barang-perniagaan-yang-tidak-diniagakan-lagi. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/zakat-on-unsold-trade-goods-no-longer-traded/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Baqarah 2:267

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 1562

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Manhaji
  • Tafsir Ibn Kathir
  • Tafsir al-Tabari (Jami' al-Bayan)

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