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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

AL-KAFI #389 : IBADAH YANG DILAKUKAN SECARA YAKIN, LALU DIDAPATI SALAH

Must an act of worship performed with certainty be repeated if it is later found to be wrong?

Short answer

The ruling depends on the situation. For a prayer performed after ijtihad on the qibla direction and later found mistaken with certainty, the preferred Shafi'i view is that it must be made up.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The ruling depends on the situation. For a prayer performed after ijtihad on the qibla direction and later found mistaken with certainty, the preferred Shafi'i view is that it must be made up. If najis was on the body during prayer, the prayer is invalid even if the person forgot or was unaware. However, if it is reasonable to assume the najis, such as bird droppings noticed on the foot minutes after prayer, touched the body only after the prayer, the prayer is treated as valid.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Hal ini mengikut situasi. Contohnya isu menghadap kiblat.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

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Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #389 : IBADAH YANG DILAKUKAN SECARA YAKIN, LALU DIDAPATI SALAH”, 20 September 2016. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/1369-al-kafi-389-ibadah-yang-dilakukan-secara-yakin-lalu-didapati-salah. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/worship-done-with-certainty-found-wrong-repeat/

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Evidence cited

Books

  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)