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FatwaFederal TerritoriesInheritance, Wills & Gifts

AL-KAFI #924: HIBAHKAN RUMAH KEPADA ISTERI, KEMUDIAN INGIN MENARIK SEMULA

Can a husband withdraw a gift of a house already given to his wife because he wants to sell it?

Short answer

A gift is complete once the item is taken into possession, and for large items such as houses, land and vehicles this requires a transfer of ownership.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Inheritance, Wills & Gifts

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A gift is complete once the item is taken into possession, and for large items such as houses, land and vehicles this requires a transfer of ownership. If the house has already been transferred to the wife's name, the gift cannot be taken back, and the hadith likens retracting a gift to one who returns to his vomit. The fatwa also states that a gift between spouses may not be reclaimed. If there was only a verbal statement without any transfer, it is not yet counted as a completed gift.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Sebagai kesimpulan, dalam isu di atas, sekiranya telah berlaku proses pindah milik, maka tidak boleh diambil semula.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #924: HIBAHKAN RUMAH KEPADA ISTERI, KEMUDIAN INGIN MENARIK SEMULA”, 26 November 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/2809-al-kafi-924-hibahkan-rumah-kepada-isteri-kemudian-ingin-menarik-semula. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/withdraw-house-gift-given-to-wife/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Bukhari 2621

Books

  • Fath al-Mu'in
  • I'anah al-Talibin
  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)