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FatwaFederal TerritoriesMarriage & Family

AL-KAFI #1398 : HUKUM ISTERI MELARANG SUAMI BERKAHWIN LAIN

What is the ruling on a wife forbidding her husband from practising polygamy?

Short answer

A wife commits no sin by objecting to her husband's polygamy when there is a need to do so.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A wife commits no sin by objecting to her husband's polygamy when there is a need to do so. What Islamic law prohibits is declaring unlawful what Allah has made lawful, and preventing the husband through means that violate the Shariah, such as threatening to harm herself or others. Objecting on legitimate grounds, such as the risk of injustice in maintenance and the division of time between wives, is permitted and encouraged as praiseworthy advice. Polygamy is originally permissible, but its ruling may become recommended, disliked or forbidden depending on the circumstances.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Tidak berdosa hukum ke atas seorang isteri untuk melarang suaminya untuk berpoligami apabila terdapat keperluan untuk membantahnya.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1398 : HUKUM ISTERI MELARANG SUAMI BERKAHWIN LAIN”, 15 October 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3742-al-kafi-1398-hukum-isteri-melarang-suami-berkahwin-lain. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/wife-forbidding-husband-from-polygamy-ruling/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Baqarah 2:233
  • Ali Imran 3:159
  • Asy-Syura 42:38
  • An-Nisa' 4:129
  • An-Nisa' 4:3

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 1822
  • Bukhari 3110
  • Bukhari 5320
  • Malik 31
  • Muslim 2449
  • Nasaie 9135

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)
  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)