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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

AL-KAFI #1251: MENGAPA NABI SAW TIDAK MELAUNGKAN AZAN

Why did the Prophet SAW not call the azan himself?

Short answer

Scholars discuss the wisdom behind the Prophet SAW and the rightly guided caliphs leading prayers without calling the azan.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Scholars discuss the wisdom behind the Prophet SAW and the rightly guided caliphs leading prayers without calling the azan. The main reason given is their heavy duty of managing the affairs of the community, which others could not carry out, in line with a statement of Umar RA. Other reasons cited are that the Prophet would persist in any practice he began, that prayer time is wide but rejecting a call made by the Prophet would be an offence and sinful, and that he should not bear witness to his own prophethood within the azan. Even so, the texts show the high status and reward of the muezzin.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Sesungguhnya Nabi SAW seterusnya Khulafa' al-Rasyidin mengimamkan tetapi tidak melaungkan azan, begitu juga tokoh-tokoh ulama' yang utama selepas mereka

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1251: MENGAPA NABI SAW TIDAK MELAUNGKAN AZAN”, 8 May 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3375-al-kafi-1251-mengapa-nabi-saw-tidak-melaungkan-azan. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/why-prophet-did-not-call-azan/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • An-Nur 24:63
  • Fussilat 41:33

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 517
  • Baihaqi 1858
  • Bukhari 628
  • Ibn Majah 728