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FatwaFederal TerritoriesEthics, Remembrance & Supplication

AL-KAFI #1203 : MENGAPAKAH DIDAHULUKAN BERBUAT BAIK KEPADA IBU SEBANYAK TIGA KALI ?

Why is the mother given precedence three times over the father in the call to do good to both parents?

Short answer

Being good to both parents is among the greatest acts of worship after affirming the oneness of God.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Ethics, Remembrance & Supplication

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Being good to both parents is among the greatest acts of worship after affirming the oneness of God. A hadith in Sahih Muslim mentions the mother three times before the father, and the fatwa notes a reported scholarly consensus on giving the mother priority based on it. The reasons given are the mother's hardship in pregnancy, childbirth and nursing, along with her affection and effort in raising the child.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Maka diambil manfaat daripada hadis ini bahawa seorang ibu didahulukan dalam proses berbuat baiknya seorang anak itu kepada kedua ibubapanya sebanyak tiga kali ke atas bapanya.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1203 : MENGAPAKAH DIDAHULUKAN BERBUAT BAIK KEPADA IBU SEBANYAK TIGA KALI ?”, 10 April 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3281-al-kafi-1203-mengapakah-didahulukan-berbuat-baik-kepada-ibu-sebanyak-tiga-kali. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/why-mother-comes-first-three-times-kindness/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Muslim 2548

Books

  • Syarh al-Nawawi 'ala Sahih Muslim

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