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FatwaFederal TerritoriesQuran & Hadith

Irsyad al-Hadith Siri ke-29 : bahasa arab bahasa dhad (ض)

Why is the Arabic language called the language of dhad (ض), and is the hadith behind this name authentic?

Short answer

The name rests on a well-known saying that the Prophet SAW was the most eloquent in pronouncing the letter dhad.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hadith
Topic
Quran & Hadith

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The name rests on a well-known saying that the Prophet SAW was the most eloquent in pronouncing the letter dhad. Scholars such as Ibn Kathir, al-Sakhawi and al-Ajlouni said the narration has no basis, although its meaning is correct. The ruling chosen is that the hadith is not authentic and must not be attributed to the Prophet SAW. The name refers to dhad being the hardest letter to pronounce, and it is merely a name with no effect on creed or worship.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Setelah melihat kepada pendapat ulama terhadap hadis ini, maka kami berpendapat bahawa hadis ini tidak sahih dan tidak boleh menyandarkan pada Nabi SAW walaupun makna sahih.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “Irsyad al-Hadith Siri ke-29 : bahasa arab bahasa dhad (ض)”, 24 March 2016. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-al-hadith/1514-irsyad-al-hadith-siri-ke-29-maksud-bahasa-dhad. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/why-arabic-called-language-of-dhad/

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Evidence cited

Books

  • Asna al-Matalib (Zakariyya al-Ansari)
  • Tafsir Ibn Kathir