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FatwaFederal TerritoriesFasting

AL-KAFI #1932: SIAPAKAH GOLONGAN YANG MENINGGALKAN PUASA YANG PERLU MEMBAYAR FIDYAH SAHAJA TANPA QADA?

Who may skip fasting and pay only fidyah without making up the fast?

Short answer

Those who need only pay fidyah without making up the fast are people permanently unable to fast, whether due to very old age or a critical illness with no hope of recovery.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Fasting

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Those who need only pay fidyah without making up the fast are people permanently unable to fast, whether due to very old age or a critical illness with no hope of recovery. Fasting would cause them hardship and harm. According to the stronger view in the Shafi'i school, the fidyah is one mud for each day missed. If a person is able to fast at certain times, he must fast during those times.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Menurut pandangan yang kuat di sisi mazhab al-Syafie, golongan ini diwajibkan ke atas mereka untuk membayar fidyah sahaja satu mud bagi setiap hari yang ditinggalkannya tanpa perlu qada puasa tersebut.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1932: SIAPAKAH GOLONGAN YANG MENINGGALKAN PUASA YANG PERLU MEMBAYAR FIDYAH SAHAJA TANPA QADA?”, 27 April 2023. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/5620-al-kafi-1932-siapakah-golongan-yang-meninggalkan-puasa-yang-perlu-membayar-fidyah-sahaja-tanpa-qada. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/who-pays-fidyah-only-without-qada-fasting/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Baqarah 2:184

Books

  • Nihayah al-Muhtaj (al-Ramli)

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