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FatwaFederal TerritoriesQuran & Hadith

TASHIH AL-MAFAHIM #18 : KESEMUA SEPULUH ORANG PARA SAHABAT YANG DIJANJIKAN SYURGA ADALAH DARI KETURUNAN QURAISY.ADAKAH NABI SAW RASIS?

Was the Prophet SAW racist because all ten companions promised paradise were from the Quraysh?

Short answer

The fatwa begins by explaining the special standing of the companions with Allah and the Prophet SAW, citing a Quranic verse and hadiths on their virtues.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Tashih al-Mafahim
Topic
Quran & Hadith

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The fatwa begins by explaining the special standing of the companions with Allah and the Prophet SAW, citing a Quranic verse and hadiths on their virtues. Because of this standing, cursing or insulting the companions is stated to be forbidden. It then notes that the hadiths on the ten companions guaranteed paradise are widely narrated in reliable hadith collections, including those of Ibn Hibban and Al-Nasa'i.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Justeru itu, seberang cacian atau penghinaan terhadap para Sahabat Nabi adalah perbuatan yang haram dan boleh keimanannya boleh dipertikai.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “TASHIH AL-MAFAHIM #18 : KESEMUA SEPULUH ORANG PARA SAHABAT YANG DIJANJIKAN SYURGA ADALAH DARI KETURUNAN QURAISY.ADAKAH NABI SAW RASIS?”, 16 March 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/tashih-al-mafahim/4323-tashih-al-mafahim-18-kesemua-sepuluh-orang-para-sahabat-yang-dijanjikan-syurga-adalah-dari-keturunan-quraisy-adakah-nabi-saw-rasis. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/was-the-prophet-racist-ten-companions-paradise/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Anbiya' 21:107
  • At-Taubah 9:100

Hadith

  • Bukhari 1149
  • Bukhari 3651
  • Bukhari 3673
  • Bukhari 4846
  • Ibn Hibban 6993
  • Nasaie 8193
  • Tirmizi 3860