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FatwaFederal TerritoriesCreed (Aqidah)

AL-KAFI #1236: KHIDIR; SEORANG NABI ATAU WALI ALLAH?

Was Khidir a prophet or a saint of Allah?

Short answer

The fatwa adopts the view that Khidir was one of the prophets of Allah, following the majority of scholars.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Creed (Aqidah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The fatwa adopts the view that Khidir was one of the prophets of Allah, following the majority of scholars. It relies on Surah al-Kahf verse 65, which mentions mercy and knowledge from Allah, and verse 82, which indicates he acted on revelation. Other views hold that he was a saint, a righteous man or an angel, but these are regarded as less strong.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Kebanyakan ulama' berpendapat bahawa Khidir adalah salah seorang nabi daripada nabi-nabi Allah.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1236: KHIDIR; SEORANG NABI ATAU WALI ALLAH?”, 21 April 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3335-al-kafi-1236-khidir-seorang-nabi-atau-wali-allah. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/was-khidir-a-prophet-or-saint/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Kahf 18:65
  • Al-Kahf 18:82

Hadith

  • Bukhari 3402

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)
  • Tafsir Ibn Kathir
  • Tafsir al-Qurtubi (al-Jami' li Ahkam al-Quran)