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FatwaFederal TerritoriesQuran & Hadith

IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-344: KELEBIHAN BERSALAMAN

What is the virtue of shaking hands with one another?

Short answer

Shaking hands when meeting is part of Islamic etiquette and praiseworthy character.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hadith
Topic
Quran & Hadith

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Shaking hands when meeting is part of Islamic etiquette and praiseworthy character. A hadith narrated by al-Bara' states that when two Muslims meet and shake hands, their sins are forgiven before they part. The ruling in this entry leans towards grading the hadith as hasan, supported by the practice of the Companions, and holds handshaking to be a sunnah according to most jurists.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Imam al-Tirmizi (279 H) menilai hadith di atas sebagai hasan gharib.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-344: KELEBIHAN BERSALAMAN”, 15 February 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-al-hadith/3124-irsyad-al-hadith-siri-ke-344-kelebihan-bersalaman. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/virtue-of-shaking-hands-in-islam/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Ahmad 18547
  • Ahmad 8952
  • Bukhari 6263

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)
  • al-Mausu'ah al-Fiqhiyyah al-Kuwaitiyyah