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FatwaFederal TerritoriesFunerals & Death

AL-KAFI #1091 : BOLEHKAH BERPADA DENGAN TAKZIAH SECARA LISAN ?

Is it sufficient to offer condolences verbally after receiving news of a death via WhatsApp, or must the reply be written?

Short answer

Offering condolences is generally a recommended sunnah, and the manner of doing so is flexible: in person, in writing on social media, or through a representative.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Funerals & Death

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Offering condolences is generally a recommended sunnah, and the manner of doing so is flexible: in person, in writing on social media, or through a representative. For news of a death received via WhatsApp, the fatwa permits a person to suffice with verbal condolences, namely saying the istirja' and a prayer for forgiveness for the deceased. It is nevertheless encouraged to write a condolence message with correct wording, in order to begin a good practice.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

dibolehkan bagi seseorang yang mendengar atau mengetahui berita kematian yang berlaku melalui aplikasi What's App untuk berpada dengan ucapan takziah melalui lisan sahaja.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1091 : BOLEHKAH BERPADA DENGAN TAKZIAH SECARA LISAN ?”, 8 February 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3098-al-kafi-1091-bolehkah-berpada-dengan-takziah-secara-lisan. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/verbal-condolences-death-news-whatsapp/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Bukhari 7377
  • Ibn Majah 1601
  • Muslim 2674