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FatwaPerakMarriage & Family

Adakah sah nikah seseorang itu sekiranya tidak berwuduk ketika akad nikah ?

Is a marriage contract valid if the person is not in a state of ablution during the akad?

Short answer

The marriage remains valid even if a person is without wudu during the akad, because wudu is not a condition for the validity of the ijab and qabul.

PerakOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Perak State Mufti Department
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Soal Jawab
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The marriage remains valid even if a person is without wudu during the akad, because wudu is not a condition for the validity of the ijab and qabul. Nonetheless, performing wudu at the time is recommended. It is preferable to be in a state of wudu when doing something of the nature of worship.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Berwuduk tidak termasuk dalam syarat sah Ijab dan Qabul dalam akad nikah walaupun begitu berwuduk itu sunat

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Perak

Read the full fatwa on the Perak website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Perak State Mufti Department. “Adakah sah nikah seseorang itu sekiranya tidak berwuduk ketika akad nikah ?”, date not stated. https://mufti.perak.gov.my/component/content/article/soal-jawab?catid=2#returns-10. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/valid-marriage-without-wudu-during-akad/