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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPurification (Taharah)

AL-KAFI #1312: ADAKAH MENYENTUH KEMALUAN ANAK KECIL MEMBATALKAN WUDHU'?

Does touching a small child's private part while dressing the child invalidate wudhu'?

Short answer

Touching the private part with the palm of the hand without a barrier is among the things that invalidate wudhu', based on the hadith of Busrah bint Sofwan.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Purification (Taharah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Touching the private part with the palm of the hand without a barrier is among the things that invalidate wudhu', based on the hadith of Busrah bint Sofwan. Scholars differ on a small child's private part: one view treats it like an adult's, so it invalidates wudhu', while another view holds that it does not. Those who hold it does not invalidate combine the hadith of Busrah with that of Talq bin Ali, so wudhu' must be renewed only if the touch arouses desire, which is absent when cleaning a small child.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Antara perkara yang membatalkan wudhu' adalah menyentuh kemaluan dengan telapak tangan.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1312: ADAKAH MENYENTUH KEMALUAN ANAK KECIL MEMBATALKAN WUDHU'?”, 28 June 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3532-al-kafi-1312-adakah-menyentuh-kemaluan-anak-kecil-membatalkan-wudhu. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/touching-child-private-part-invalidate-wudhu/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • An-Nisa' 4:43
  • Al-Ma'idah 5:6

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 181
  • Ibn Majah 483

Books

  • Tuhfah al-Muhtaj (Ibn Hajar al-Haitami)