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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

AL-KAFI #1726: BILAKAH WAKTU MENUNAIKAN SOLAT SUNAT SUBUH

When is the time to perform the Subuh (dawn) sunnah prayer, before or after the Subuh time begins?

Short answer

The Subuh sunnah prayer is performed after the Subuh time has begun and before the obligatory Subuh prayer.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The Subuh sunnah prayer is performed after the Subuh time has begun and before the obligatory Subuh prayer. The ruling relies on a hadith that the Prophet prayed it after the Subuh call to prayer once dawn was clear, and another that there is no prayer after dawn breaks except the two dawn rakaat. The Shafii scholars cited state that the time of a rawatib prayer before the obligatory prayer begins when the time of that obligatory prayer enters.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

dapat kami simpulkan bahawa waktu melakukan solat sunat Subuh adalah setelah masuknya waktu Subuh dan sebelum menunaikan solat fardhu Subuh.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1726: BILAKAH WAKTU MENUNAIKAN SOLAT SUNAT SUBUH”, 13 May 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/4509-al-kafi-1726-bilakah-waktu-menunaikan-solat-sunat-subuh. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/time-of-subuh-sunnah-prayer/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Muslim 725
  • Muslim 736

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuh (Wahbah al-Zuhaili)
  • al-Majmu' Syarh al-Muhazzab (al-Nawawi)
  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)
  • Subul al-Salam (al-San'ani)

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