Rujuk FatwaMalaysian fatwa reference
BM

FatwaFederal TerritoriesFasting

IRSYAD HUKUM EDISI KHAS RAMADAN SIRI KE 250: PENJELASAN BERKENAAN HADIS MENELAN MAKANAN ATAU MINUMAN YANG BERADA DALAM MULUT KETIKA AZAN SUBUH BERKUMANDANG

Is it permissible to finish swallowing a drink already in the mouth when the dawn call to prayer sounds during the pre-dawn meal, based on the Prophet's hadith?

Short answer

According to hadith scholars, the call mentioned in the hadith of Abu Hurairah refers to the first dawn adhan by Bilal bin Rabah, given before true dawn.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum Edisi Ramadhan
Topic
Fasting

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

According to hadith scholars, the call mentioned in the hadith of Abu Hurairah refers to the first dawn adhan by Bilal bin Rabah, given before true dawn. The second adhan by Abdullah bin Ummi Maktum marks the actual entry of the dawn prayer time. If food or drink remains in the mouth at that point, it must be spat out and the fast continued. If it is swallowed, the fast is invalidated and must be made up.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Oleh itu, jika seseorang itu mendengar azan subuh berkumandang dan di dalam mulutnya masih terdapat makanan atau minuman maka wajib diluahkan dan berpuasa.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM EDISI KHAS RAMADAN SIRI KE 250: PENJELASAN BERKENAAN HADIS MENELAN MAKANAN ATAU MINUMAN YANG BERADA DALAM MULUT KETIKA AZAN SUBUH BERKUMANDANG”, 20 March 2024. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/edisi-ramadhan/5866-irsyad-fatwa-edisi-khas-ramadan-siri-ke-250-penjelasan-berkenaan-hadis-menelan-makanan-atau-minuman-yang-berada-dalam-mulut-ketika-azan-subuh-berkumandang. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/swallowing-drink-in-mouth-during-dawn-adhan/