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FatwaFederal TerritoriesMedicine & Health

IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-822: BOLEHKAH MEMANDULKAN KUCING JIKA ADA KEPERLUAN

Is it permissible to sterilise a female cat if there is a need to prevent it from breeding and its kittens dying?

Short answer

The default ruling on sterilising animals that are not eaten, such as cats, is prohibited in the Shafi'i school.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
Topic
Medicine & Health

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The default ruling on sterilising animals that are not eaten, such as cats, is prohibited in the Shafi'i school. However, where there is a pressing need such as removing a certain harm, it is permissible by following the Hanafi school, based on the maxim that harm must be removed. People are advised to do it only when truly necessary and without causing the animal pain.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Hukum asal memandulkan binatang yang tidak boleh dimakan adalah haram. Namun jika ada keperluan seperti menolak kemudaratan yang pasti, maka hukumnya adalah harus.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-822: BOLEHKAH MEMANDULKAN KUCING JIKA ADA KEPERLUAN”, 2 January 2024. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/5825-irsyad-al-fatwa-siri-ke-822-bolehkah-memandulkan-kucing-jika-ada-keperluan. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/sterilising-cat-when-there-is-need/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Ahmad 3

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)
  • Tafsir Ibn Kathir

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