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FatwaFederal TerritoriesQuran & Hadith

IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-509: DOA AGAR MENJADI MISKIN

What is the status of the hadith about praying to be poor, and may one recite this supplication?

Short answer

The hadith in which the Prophet asks to live and die poor is graded weak, because some narrators are questioned in reliability and memory.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hadith
Topic
Quran & Hadith

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The hadith in which the Prophet asks to live and die poor is graded weak, because some narrators are questioned in reliability and memory. Even so, reciting the supplication is not prohibited, as supplication allows latitude provided the meaning is good and does not contradict the religion. The word poor here is understood as humility, devotion and dependence on Allah, not lack of wealth. The best supplications remain those taught by Allah and the Prophet.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Hadith di atas adalah dhaif dan doa merupakan salah satu ibadah yang hebat kerana ia berhubung terus kepada Allah SWT.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-509: DOA AGAR MENJADI MISKIN”, 8 July 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-al-hadith/4562-irsyad-al-hadith-siri-ke-509-doa-agar-menjadi-miskin. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/status-of-hadith-praying-to-be-poor/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Ibn Majah 4126
  • Tirmizi 2352

Books

  • al-Majmu' Syarh al-Muhazzab (al-Nawawi)