FatwaFederal TerritoriesQuran & Hadith
IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-538: SESIAPA YANG MELANTIK SEORANG LELAKI SEDANGKAN ADA ORANG YANG LEBIH DIREDHAI ALLAH, MAKA DIA ADALAH PENGKHIANAT
What is the status of the hadith stating that whoever appoints a man while there is someone more pleasing to Allah has betrayed Allah, His Messenger and the believers?
Short answer
This hadith is narrated by Ibn Adiy, al-Uqaili, Ibn Abi Asim and al-Hakim with nearly the same meaning, but its chain is weak because of the narrator Husain bin Qays, whose narrations were abandoned.
A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.
- Authority
- Federal Territories Mufti Office
- Date
- Status
- Opinion (irsyad)
- Series
- Irsyad al-Hadith
- Topic
- Quran & Hadith
No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.
Summary
This hadith is narrated by Ibn Adiy, al-Uqaili, Ibn Abi Asim and al-Hakim with nearly the same meaning, but its chain is weak because of the narrator Husain bin Qays, whose narrations were abandoned. The supporting narration through Yazid bin Abi Habib from Ikrimah, recorded by al-Baihaqi, is also weak because of Ibn Lahi'ah, whose memory was poor especially after his books burned. The narrator from Ibn Lahi'ah in that chain, Uthman bin Soleh, narrated after the fire, so the support does not strengthen the hadith.
Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.
Sanad hadis ini lemah kerana perawi yang bernama Husain bin Qays. Beliau adalah seorang perawi yang lemah dan ditinggalkan periwayatannya.
Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)
How to cite
Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.
Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-538: SESIAPA YANG MELANTIK SEORANG LELAKI SEDANGKAN ADA ORANG YANG LEBIH DIREDHAI ALLAH, MAKA DIA ADALAH PENGKHIANAT”, 30 September 2021. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-al-hadith/4996-irsyad-al-hadith-siri-ke-538-sesiapa-yang-melantik-seorang-lelaki-sedangkan-ada-orang-yang-lebih-diredhai-allah-maka-dia-adalah-pengkhianat. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/status-of-hadith-appointing-someone-more-pleasing-to-allah/