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FatwaFederal TerritoriesQuran & Hadith

IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE 512 : FAQIH DALAM AGAMA

What is the status of the hadith stating that when Allah wishes good for a servant, He grants understanding of religion, detachment from worldly life and awareness of his own faults?

Short answer

The narration of Imam al-Baihaqi is a mursal hadith and is classed as weak because its chain is broken at the level of the Companions.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hadith
Topic
Quran & Hadith

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The narration of Imam al-Baihaqi is a mursal hadith and is classed as weak because its chain is broken at the level of the Companions. Imam al-Suyuthi graded it weak because it is mursal, while al-'Ajlouni and al-Albani described it as mursal, and hadith scholars such as Imam Muslim regard mursal reports as weak. However, its meaning is sound, as it is supported by other authentic hadiths on religious understanding, zuhd and self-reckoning.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Melihat kepada beberapa pandangan di atas, riwayat al-Baihaqi ini adalah dhaif kerana ia adalah riwayat yang mursal.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE 512 : FAQIH DALAM AGAMA”, 21 October 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-al-hadith/4630-irsyad-al-hadith-siri-ke-512-faqih-dalam-agama. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/status-hadith-understanding-in-religion/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Ibn Majah 4012
  • Muslim 1037
  • Tirmizi 2549