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FatwaFederal TerritoriesQuran & Hadith

IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-246: AMALAN DIBENTANGKAN KEPADA KAUM KELUARGA YANG TELAH MENINGGAL

What is the status of the hadith stating that the deeds of the living are presented to deceased relatives?

Short answer

The narrations about deeds being presented to deceased relatives, including those from Jabir bin Abdillah, Anas bin Malik and Abu Ayyub al-Ansari, are graded weak.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hadith
Topic
Quran & Hadith

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The narrations about deeds being presented to deceased relatives, including those from Jabir bin Abdillah, Anas bin Malik and Abu Ayyub al-Ansari, are graded weak. Some scholars raise them to hasan li ghairihi because they support one another, although all are weak. The matter belongs to the unseen, so it cannot be judged by reason alone and must be referred to the texts.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Kesimpulan daripada perbahasan di atas, riwayat-riwayat yang menceritakan akan perihal tersebut adalah dhaif dan ada sebahagian ulama' yang mengangkat riwayat tersebut ke tahap hasan li ghairihi dengan sokongan riwayat-riwayat yang lain walaupun kesemuanya adalah dhaif.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-246: AMALAN DIBENTANGKAN KEPADA KAUM KELUARGA YANG TELAH MENINGGAL”, 2 February 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-al-hadith/2285-irsyad-al-hadith-siri-ke-246-amalan-dibentangkan-kepada-kaum-keluarga-yang-telah-meninggal. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/status-hadith-deeds-presented-to-deceased-relatives/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Ahmad 12683