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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

AL-KAFI #1696 : PERLUKAH MEMBACA SECARA KUAT JIKA SOLAT SENDIRIAN

Should a person praying alone recite aloud in the loud prayers?

Short answer

According to the Shafi'i school and the majority of scholars, it is recommended for a person praying alone to recite aloud in the loud (jahr) prayers, namely Fajr and the first two rak'ahs of Maghrib and Isha.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

According to the Shafi'i school and the majority of scholars, it is recommended for a person praying alone to recite aloud in the loud (jahr) prayers, namely Fajr and the first two rak'ahs of Maghrib and Isha. This is based on analogy with the imam, since the individual also needs audible recitation to reflect on the verses. Imam Abu Hanifah held that reciting aloud or quietly is equal. If the recitation is not made audible, the prayer remains valid.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Tuntasnya, kami nyatakan bahawa pandangan mazhab Syafi'e dan jumhur ulama ialah disunatkan seorang yang solat sendirian untuk menyaringkan dan menguatkan bacaan ketika solat jahar, iaitu Subuh dan dua rakaat pertama bagi Maghrib dan Isya'.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1696 : PERLUKAH MEMBACA SECARA KUAT JIKA SOLAT SENDIRIAN”, 11 April 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/4427-al-kafi-1696-perlukah-membaca-secara-kuat-jika-solat-sendirian. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/should-person-praying-alone-recite-aloud/

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Evidence cited

Books

  • Fath al-Qarib
  • al-Majmu' Syarh al-Muhazzab (al-Nawawi)
  • Nihayah al-Muhtaj (al-Ramli)