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FatwaFederal TerritoriesTransactions & Finance

AL-KAFI #265 : TIDAK BERJAYA JUMPA PEMIUTANG

How should a deceased mother's instalment debt be settled if the creditor cannot be found?

Short answer

The unpaid amount remains the seller's right, since Islamic law aims to protect property.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Transactions & Finance

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The unpaid amount remains the seller's right, since Islamic law aims to protect property. If the seller cannot be found after every possible effort, the fatwa recommends handing the money to Baitulmal to manage. If there is still a chance of finding the seller, the amount is best kept aside until a way to pay is found.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

maka kami cadangkan agar harta tersebut diserahkan kepada pihak Baitulmal untuk diuruskan.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #265 : TIDAK BERJAYA JUMPA PEMIUTANG”, 9 May 2016. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/1253-al-kafi-265-tidak-berjaya-jumpa-pemiutang. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/settling-debt-when-creditor-cannot-be-found/