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Irsyad al-Hadith Siri ke-46: Bulan haram dan kelebihan yang ada padanya

What are the sacred months (bulan haram) and what are their virtues?

Short answer

The sacred months are four months honoured in Islam, namely Dhul Qa'dah, Dhul Hijjah, Muharram and Rajab, based on surah al-Tawbah verse 36 and a hadith reported by al-Bukhari.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hadith
Topic
Quran & Hadith

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The sacred months are four months honoured in Islam, namely Dhul Qa'dah, Dhul Hijjah, Muharram and Rajab, based on surah al-Tawbah verse 36 and a hadith reported by al-Bukhari. They are called sacred because fighting is forbidden in them and the sin of wrongdoing is greater than in other months. Their virtues include umrah in Dhul Qa'dah, which some scholars regard as most meritorious, the Hajj pilgrimage in Dhul Hijjah, voluntary fasting on 9 Dhul Hijjah for those not performing Hajj, and fasting on 10 Muharram. The ruling concludes that deeds in these months receive multiplied reward, so Muslims are encouraged to increase voluntary acts of worship.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Bulan Haram ini terdiri daripada empat buah bulan di dalam Islam iaitu Zul al-Kaedah, Zul al-Hijjah, Muharram dan Rejab.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “Irsyad al-Hadith Siri ke-46: Bulan haram dan kelebihan yang ada padanya”, 18 April 2016. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-al-hadith/1169-irsyad-al-hadith-siri-ke-46-bulan-haram-dan-kelebihan-yang-ada-padanya. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/sacred-months-and-their-virtues/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • At-Taubah 9:36

Books

  • Tafsir Ibn Kathir