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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPurification (Taharah)

IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE- 383 : HUKUM HAKAM BERKAITAN HUJAN

What are the rulings related to rain, such as purification, supplication and cursing the rain?

Short answer

Rainwater is absolute water that is pure and purifying, so it is permissible to use it for ablution, obligatory and recommended baths, and removing impurities.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
Topic
Purification (Taharah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Rainwater is absolute water that is pure and purifying, so it is permissible to use it for ablution, obligatory and recommended baths, and removing impurities. It is recommended to make supplication when rain falls, as this is a time when supplications are hoped to be answered, and to recite the prescribed words after the rain stops. If heavy rain continues and causes harm, it is permissible to pray for it to be diverted to other areas, based on the hadith of Anas bin Malik. Cursing the rain is in essence cursing time, and it is forbidden (haram) because of the prohibition in the hadith on reviling time.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Oleh itu, berdasarkan kedua nas di atas dapat kita fahami bahawa harus hukumnya buat seseorang itu untuk menggunakan air hujan dalam berwuduk, mandi wajib, mandi-mandi sunat, serta membersihkan najis menggunakan air hujan.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE- 383 : HUKUM HAKAM BERKAITAN HUJAN”, 29 January 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/4075-irsyad-al-fatwa-siri-ke-383-hukum-hakam-berkaitan-hujan. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/rulings-related-to-rain/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Bukhari 6432
  • Bukhari 7491
  • Muslim 2246
  • Muslim 71
  • Nasaie 1523

Books

  • al-Umm (al-Syafi'i)
  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)