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FatwaFederal TerritoriesFasting

AL-KAFI #1554 : HUKUM NAZAR TANPA MENYEBUT NAMA ALLAH

Is a vow invalid if the name of Allah is not mentioned, for example saying one will fast 10 days if one gets 10 A's in SPM?

Short answer

A vow made without mentioning the name of Allah is still valid, because acts of worship are performed for Allah alone.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Fasting

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A vow made without mentioning the name of Allah is still valid, because acts of worship are performed for Allah alone. The ruling follows the most authentic view that a general wording is equivalent to one that names Allah. The example is a conditional vow of gratitude (nazar al-mujaazaah), an act of worship made obligatory in return for a blessing. If the wish is fulfilled, the person must fast for the number of days stated.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Sebagai kesimpulan kami menyatakan bahawa hukum nazar tanpa menyebut nama Allah S.W.T adalah sah.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1554 : HUKUM NAZAR TANPA MENYEBUT NAMA ALLAH”, 22 January 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/4045-al-kafi-1554-hukum-nazar-tanpa-menyebut-nama-allah. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-vow-without-mentioning-allah-name/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Bukhari 6696