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FatwaFederal TerritoriesDress, Awrah & Adornment

AL-KAFI #695 : HUKUM TINGGAL SEBILIK DENGAN RAKAN BUKAN ISLAM

Can a Muslim woman share a room with a non-Muslim woman, and what are the limits of awrah and the ruling on khalwah between them?

Short answer

In principle, a Muslim woman should cover her awrah before non-Muslim women, except the parts that are usually exposed while working, such as the head, neck, hands to the upper arm and feet to the knees, according to the scholars cited.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Dress, Awrah & Adornment

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

In principle, a Muslim woman should cover her awrah before non-Muslim women, except the parts that are usually exposed while working, such as the head, neck, hands to the upper arm and feet to the knees, according to the scholars cited. Sharing a room or hostel with them is not the prohibited kind of seclusion, since the prohibition concerns a man and a woman, so it is permissible. In present circumstances, mixing among women including non-Muslims is allowed on condition that it causes no fitnah and does not lower the dignity of the Muslim woman. Muslim women are advised to dress carefully and use the situation to invite to Islam through good conduct.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Justeru, pada asalnya wanita Muslimah itu perlu menutup auratnya di hadapan wanita bukan Islam melainkan bahagian-bahagian badan yang terdedah ketika bekerja.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #695 : HUKUM TINGGAL SEBILIK DENGAN RAKAN BUKAN ISLAM”, 22 January 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/2256-al-kafi-695-hukum-tinggal-sebilik-dengan-rakan-bukan-islam. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-sharing-room-with-non-muslim-woman/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • An-Nisa' 4:31

Hadith

  • Tirmizi 2165

Books

  • Asna al-Matalib (Zakariyya al-Ansari)
  • Tuhfah al-Muhtaj (Ibn Hajar al-Haitami)

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