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FatwaFederal TerritoriesMarriage & Family

AL-KAFI #1347: HUKUM BERMESRAAN SECARA SEKSUAL TANPA JIMAK KETIKA HAID

What is the ruling on sexual intimacy without intercourse and without any barrier during menstruation or before the ritual bath, and is a fidyah or kaffarah required?

Short answer

According to the majority of Shafi'i scholars, direct sexual contact without a barrier between the navel and the knees during menstruation is forbidden even without intercourse, as a precaution.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

According to the majority of Shafi'i scholars, direct sexual contact without a barrier between the navel and the knees during menstruation is forbidden even without intercourse, as a precaution. A second view within the school, favoured by Imam al-Nawawi, regards it as merely disliked, and this fatwa allows following that view if the couple faces a risk of zina or similar. A person who does it deliberately is sinful but is not obliged to pay a fidyah or kaffarah. They should repent and increase good deeds including charity, while kaffarah is only recommended where intercourse occurred.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Hukum melakukan istimta' (bermesraan secara seksual) secara langsung tanpa lapik pada bahagian antara pusat dan lutut semasa haid adalah diharamkan menurut majoriti ulama mazhab al-Syafie sekalipun jika tidak melibatkan persetubuhan.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1347: HUKUM BERMESRAAN SECARA SEKSUAL TANPA JIMAK KETIKA HAID”, 21 August 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3639-hukum-bermesraan-secara-seksual-tanpa-jimak-ketika-haid. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-sexual-intimacy-without-intercourse-during-menstruation/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Baqarah 2:222

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 212
  • Abu Daud 2169
  • Muslim 294
  • Muslim 302