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FatwaFederal TerritoriesTransactions & Finance

IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-558: HUKUM RESELL BARANG TANPA PENGETAHUAN SELLER

What is the ruling on reselling goods without the original seller's knowledge?

Short answer

Reselling goods without the original seller's knowledge is permissible if the buyer has taken full ownership of the goods.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
Topic
Transactions & Finance

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Reselling goods without the original seller's knowledge is permissible if the buyer has taken full ownership of the goods. If full ownership has not yet occurred, it is prohibited because it amounts to selling what one does not own, which is classed as a gharar sale. Hoarding (ihtikar) is prohibited but applies only to staple foods during times of scarcity.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Hukum menjual kembali barang tanpa pengetahuan penjual asal adalah harus jika sudah berlaku pemilikan penuh manakala jika tidak ada pemilikan penuh hukumnya haram.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-558: HUKUM RESELL BARANG TANPA PENGETAHUAN SELLER”, 10 March 2021. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/4696-hukum-resell-barang-tanpa-pengetahuan-seller. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-reselling-goods-without-sellers-knowledge/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • An-Nisa' 4:4

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 3503
  • Bukhari 2136
  • Muslim 1527
  • Muslim 1605

Books

  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)