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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

IRSYAD HUKUM KE-411: HUKUM SOLAT BAGI WANITA YANG KELUAR DARAH DAN AIR KETUBAN SEBELUM BERSALIN

Must a woman who passes blood-streaked mucus before giving birth pray and perform the obligatory bath?

Short answer

According to the sound view in the Shafi'i school, blood that appears before childbirth because of labour pain is corrupt blood (fasad), not menstrual or postnatal blood.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

According to the sound view in the Shafi'i school, blood that appears before childbirth because of labour pain is corrupt blood (fasad), not menstrual or postnatal blood. Its ruling is the same as that of a woman with istihadhah, so she must cleanse herself of impurity, perform ablution and pray as usual. If the blood continues from a preceding menstruation and meets the conditions of menstruation, it is treated as menstrual blood.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Justeru, di sisi mazhab Syafie hukum darah yang keluar sebelum bersalin ialah darah fasad (rosak) dan bukannya darah haid atau darah nifas.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM KE-411: HUKUM SOLAT BAGI WANITA YANG KELUAR DARAH DAN AIR KETUBAN SEBELUM BERSALIN”, 10 February 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/4154-irsyad-al-fatwa-ke-411-hukum-solat-bagi-wanita-yang-keluar-darah-dan-air-ketuban-sebelum-bersalin. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-prayer-woman-bleeding-before-childbirth/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Mursalat 77:21

Hadith

  • Bukhari 1066
  • Bukhari 255
  • Bukhari 3208

Books

  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)
  • Nihayah al-Muhtaj (al-Ramli)
  • Tuhfah al-Muhtaj (Ibn Hajar al-Haitami)

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