FatwaFederal TerritoriesTransactions & Finance
IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-896: HUKUM CABUTAN BERTUAH YANG BERYURAN TETAPI SEMUA PESERTA PASTI MENERIMA HADIAH BERNILAI MELEBIHI HARGA YURAN
Is a paid lucky draw permissible if every participant is guaranteed a prize worth more than the fee paid?
Short answer
A paid lucky draw where participants may gain or lose, by receiving a prize worth more or less than the fee or nothing at all, is gambling and is forbidden.
A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.
- Authority
- Federal Territories Mufti Office
- Date
- Status
- Opinion (irsyad)
- Series
- Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
- Topic
- Transactions & Finance
No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.
Summary
A paid lucky draw where participants may gain or lose, by receiving a prize worth more or less than the fee or nothing at all, is gambling and is forbidden. If every participant is certain to receive a prize worth more than the fee, it is not gambling because there is no chance of loss. It is still forbidden, as it is in substance a sale containing gharar (uncertainty), since the prize being bought is unknown until the draw. The fatwa likens it to the sale by throwing a stone (bai' al-hasa).
Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.
Manakala jika semua peserta akan mendapat hadiah yang bernilai melebihi yuran, maka hukumnya juga haram.
Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)
How to cite
Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.
Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-896: HUKUM CABUTAN BERTUAH YANG BERYURAN TETAPI SEMUA PESERTA PASTI MENERIMA HADIAH BERNILAI MELEBIHI HARGA YURAN”, 22 April 2025. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/6221-irsyad-hukum-siri-ke-896-hukum-cabutan-bertuah-yang-beryuran-tetapi-semua-peserta-pasti-menerima-hadiah-bernilai-melebihi-harga-yuran. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-paid-lucky-draw-all-win-prizes/