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Bayi Tabung Uji

Is test-tube baby conception permissible in Islam, and what is the status of the child born?

Short answer

A test-tube baby conceived from the seeds of a lawful husband and wife, joined in an honourable manner, is valid in Islam.

NationalFatwa committee decision

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
National Fatwa Committee (JAKIM)
Date
Status
Fatwa committee decision
Series
Kompilasi Pandangan Hukum Muzakarah Jawatankuasa Fatwa MKI (JAKIM, terbitan 2016)
Topic
Medicine & Health

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A test-tube baby conceived from the seeds of a lawful husband and wife, joined in an honourable manner, is valid in Islam. If the seed is taken from persons who are not a lawful husband and wife, the test-tube baby is not valid. The fatwa also states that a baby born through a test-tube may act as a guardian (wali) and is entitled to inherit from eligible family members. The husband's or wife's seed is considered obtained in an honourable manner when this is done in a way that does not contradict Islam.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Bayi Tabung Uji dari benih suami isteri yang dicantumkan secara 'terhormat' adalah sah di sisi Islam.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · National

Read the full fatwa on the National website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

National Fatwa Committee (JAKIM). “Bayi Tabung Uji”, 17 November 1982. https://www.islam.gov.my/images/ePenerbitan/KOMPILASI_MUZAKARAH_MKI_2016.pdf#bayi-tabung-uji. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-test-tube-baby-in-islam/