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FatwaFederal TerritoriesMarriage & Family

IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-750 : HUKUM KAHWIN MUTAAH

What is the ruling on temporary (mutaah) marriage in Islam?

Short answer

Mutaah marriage is a contract between a man and a woman with a set dowry for a fixed period, and it is encouraged in Shia teachings.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Mutaah marriage is a contract between a man and a woman with a set dowry for a fixed period, and it is encouraged in Shia teachings. Ahl al-Sunnah wal Jamaah prohibit it based on a solitary hadith, the view of most of the Companions and the consensus of scholars. The prohibition is because its purpose contradicts the pursuit of offspring or the fulfilment of the aim of marriage as encouraged by Islam. The fatwa also includes a reference to the related fatwa on the prohibition of practising Shia teachings in Malaysia.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Islam melarang kahwin mutaah berdasarkan dalil Hadits Ahad iaitu:

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-750 : HUKUM KAHWIN MUTAAH”, 22 January 2023. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/5512-irsyad-al-fatwa-siri-ke-750-hukum-kahwin-mutaah. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-temporary-mutaah-marriage-islam/

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Evidence cited

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)
  • al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuh (Wahbah al-Zuhaili)