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FatwaFederal TerritoriesEthics, Remembrance & Supplication

AL-KAFI #1422 : BEREBUT BARANG SEDEKAH DI MASJID

What is the ruling on committee members or others taking large amounts of food donated at a mosque and bringing it home, denying those who arrive later their share?

Short answer

The ruling depends on the person taking it. Someone in need, or taking for dependents or guests, is permitted.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Ethics, Remembrance & Supplication

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The ruling depends on the person taking it. Someone in need, or taking for dependents or guests, is permitted. A wealthy or self-sufficient person may take it but it is disliked, and it becomes forbidden if the donation was designated for the poor or the donor set a specific method of distribution that is not followed. The prohibition is lifted when the aim is to prevent the food from spoiling or being wasted.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Sekiranya orang yang mengambil sedekah itu adalah seorang yang sudah cukup keperluannya atau kaya, maka hukum mengambil sedekah itu adalah diharuskan tetapi makruh

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1422 : BEREBUT BARANG SEDEKAH DI MASJID”, 14 November 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3793-al-kafi-1422-berebut-barang-sedekah-di-masjid. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-taking-excess-mosque-charity-food/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • At-Taubah 9:35
  • At-Taubah 9:90

Hadith

  • Ahmad 22275
  • Baihaqi 11779

Books

  • Kifayah al-Akhyar

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