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FatwaFederal TerritoriesEthics, Remembrance & Supplication

AL-KAFI #1380: HUKUM MENJAWAB KIRIMAN SALAM

What is the ruling on replying to a greeting sent through someone else, and how should it be answered?

Short answer

Replying to a sent greeting of salam is obligatory and should be done promptly.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Ethics, Remembrance & Supplication

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Replying to a sent greeting of salam is obligatory and should be done promptly. This also applies when the greeting arrives by letter or messenger, in which case it is answered verbally upon reading or receiving it. It is also recommended to return the greeting to the person who delivered it, using a wording such as "wa 'alaika wa 'alaihis salam wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh".

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Apabila kita menerima salam daripada seseorang, wajib untuk kita menjawabnya dengan segera.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1380: HUKUM MENJAWAB KIRIMAN SALAM”, 1 October 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3708-al-kafi-1380-menjawab-kiriman-salam. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-replying-to-sent-salam/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • An-Nisa' 4:86

Hadith

  • Ahmad 23104
  • Ahmad 24857

Books

  • al-Majmu' Syarh al-Muhazzab (al-Nawawi)
  • Tafsir al-Qurtubi (al-Jami' li Ahkam al-Quran)

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