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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-71: HUKUM-HAKAM SOLAT DI ATAS KERUSI

Is it permissible to pray while seated on a chair, and how is it done?

Short answer

A person who is unable to stand during prayer may pray seated, and the scholars are agreed on this.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A person who is unable to stand during prayer may pray seated, and the scholars are agreed on this. Praying seated on the floor is preferred, but if that is not possible, praying on a chair is allowed. Bowing and prostration are performed by nodding the head, lowering it further for prostration. Recommended guidelines include placing the chair at the end of the row, aligning its rear legs with the neighbouring worshipper, not going past the imam, and using a small chair.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Di antara dalil yang membolehkan seseorang itu solat dalam keadaan duduk sekiranya dia tidak mampu untuk solat secara berdiri adalah sebuah riwayat daripada 'Imran bin Husin R.A

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-71: HUKUM-HAKAM SOLAT DI ATAS KERUSI”, 24 October 2016. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/914-bayan-linnas-siri-71-hukum-hakam-solat-di-atas-kerusi. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-praying-seated-on-a-chair/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Bukhari 1117
  • Muslim 16

Books

  • al-Majmu' Syarh al-Muhazzab (al-Nawawi)
  • al-Mughni (Ibn Qudamah)
  • Nail al-Autar (al-Syaukani)

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