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FatwaFederal TerritoriesMarriage & Family

AL-KAFI #958: HUKUM TIDAK BERUSAHA UNTUK MENDAPATKAN ANAK

Is a married couple sinful if they make no effort to have children because they are not ready for medical advice or treatment?

Short answer

A couple without children is not sinful in Islamic law, since only Allah has the power to grant offspring.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A couple without children is not sinful in Islamic law, since only Allah has the power to grant offspring. A couple who make no effort to conceive, including through alternative methods, are likewise not considered sinful. However, Islam encourages couples to resolve and strive to have children, and to be aware of the virtue of a righteous child who prays for the parents.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Menjawab kepada persoalan di atas, pasangan suami isteri yang tidak mempunyai anak adalah tidak berdosa di sisi syarak.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #958: HUKUM TIDAK BERUSAHA UNTUK MENDAPATKAN ANAK”, 14 December 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/2874-al-kafi-958-hukum-tidak-berusaha-untuk-mendapatkan-anak. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-not-trying-to-have-children/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Asy-Syura 42:49
  • Asy-Syura 42:50

Hadith

  • Bukhari 7409
  • Muslim 1631