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FatwaFederal TerritoriesSocial & Contemporary Issues

AL-KAFI #2041: HUKUM MEMBUNUH HAIWAN YANG MEROSAKKAN TANAMAN

Is it permissible to kill animals that damage crops?

Short answer

In principle, killing animals without a reason recognised by Islamic law is prohibited.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Social & Contemporary Issues

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

In principle, killing animals without a reason recognised by Islamic law is prohibited. However, an animal that causes real harm, such as destroying crops, may be killed when the need is pressing and no other effective means exists. The killing must be done humanely without torture. The fatwa states that a better approach is to gather such animals in shelters funded by endowments (waqf).

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Kesimpulannya, pembunuhan binatang perosak tanaman dibolehkan jika dalam keadaan keperluan yang sangat mendesak dan tiada alternatif lain yang berkesan.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #2041: HUKUM MEMBUNUH HAIWAN YANG MEROSAKKAN TANAMAN”, 3 October 2025. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/6380-al-kafi-2041-hukum-membunuh-haiwan-yang-merosakkan-tanaman. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-killing-animals-damaging-crops/

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Evidence cited

Books

  • Nihayah al-Muhtaj (al-Ramli)