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FatwaFederal TerritoriesSocial & Contemporary Issues

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-255: KEBEBASAN MELAMPAU DALAM BERJENAKA

What is the ruling on joking in a way that mocks religion, and what are the ethics of humour in Islam?

Short answer

Making religion the subject of jokes is prohibited. Imam al-Nawawi held it to be haram and capable of leading to apostasy, while Ibn Hajar al-Haitami classed it as a major sin.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Social & Contemporary Issues

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Making religion the subject of jokes is prohibited. Imam al-Nawawi held it to be haram and capable of leading to apostasy, while Ibn Hajar al-Haitami classed it as a major sin. Under the law it is a Shariah criminal offence under Sections 7 and 8 of the Shariah Criminal Offences (Federal Territories) Act 1997. The ethics of humour include not exceeding limits, not making a person's dignity the object of jest, not deceiving and not toying with religious symbols.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Menurut imam al-Nawawi, perbuatan mempersendakan agama bagi seseorang muslim adalah haram bahkan boleh membawa kepada murtad.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-255: KEBEBASAN MELAMPAU DALAM BERJENAKA”, 16 July 2022. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/5345-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-255-kebebasan-melampau-dalam-berjenaka. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-joking-that-mocks-religion/

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Evidence cited

Books

  • Tafsir Ibn Kathir
  • Tafsir al-Tabari (Jami' al-Bayan)