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FatwaFederal TerritoriesQuran & Hadith

AL-KAFI #938: HUKUM TERLUPA HAFAZAN AL-QURAN

Is it sinful to forget Quran verses one has memorised, and is the hadith warning against forgetting them authentic?

Short answer

Forgetting memorised Quran through laziness, negligence or being overly absorbed in worldly affairs is sinful.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Quran & Hadith

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Forgetting memorised Quran through laziness, negligence or being overly absorbed in worldly affairs is sinful. The ruling relies on warning hadiths whose chains are questioned by some scholars, though many scholars still accept them as evidence. Someone who made an effort to preserve the memorisation but forgot due to weak memory, a natural human trait, is not sinful. Ibn Rushd also reports a consensus that forgetting because of busy study of obligatory and recommended knowledge carries no sin.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Adapun jika telah berusaha memeliharanya tapi terlupa kerana lemahnya ingatan yang merupakan antara sifat manusiawi, maka dia tidaklah berdosa.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #938: HUKUM TERLUPA HAFAZAN AL-QURAN”, 7 December 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/2840-al-kafi-938-hukum-terlupa-hafazan-al-quran. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-forgetting-quran-memorisation/

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Evidence cited

Books

  • Asna al-Matalib (Zakariyya al-Ansari)
  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)
  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)
  • Nail al-Autar (al-Syaukani)